Encyclia bracteata
Also known as: Bracted Encyclia or Epidendrum pabstii Epidendrum pusillum in the subfamily: Epidendroideae
Native to: Brazil
General Information
Bracted Encyclia is a miniature warm growing epiphytic orchid belonging to the sub family Epidendroideae native to Brazil.
Plant Description
Each new growth has numerous thick erect, terete shaped leaves. The plant forms pendant or arching growths
Flowers
Numerous blossoms appear during Spring
Blooming Season
- Spring
Substrate(s)
- Coarse
- Medium
- Bark
- Perlite
Care Notes
This orchid goes into a dormancy phase during winter, during this phase it is best not to provide water unless the plant is starting to look thirsty. The lack of water increases the chance of flowering in spring, and also reduces the likelihood of any rot forming. Do not resume watering until new growth has appeared and is growing strongly.
Often a period of intense growth occurs after dormancy. During this time the amount of light, water and fertiliser the plant receives will directly impact the amount of growth that occurs during this time, and in the case of seedlings, will reduce the time required to reach maturity.
It's recommended to heavily reduce the water amount at the middle to end of autumn to trigger dormancy. Leaves on older bulbs will begin to drop during this time while the newer bulbs continue to mature until terminal leaves appear at the tip of the pseudobulbs.
Repotting can be done any time of the year though it's best to do it in early spring when new growth is appearing as this also means new roots will appear to help the plant anchor into the new media and offset any damage to established roots during the repotting process.
Climate
Grows at low to high elevations. Rainfall ranges from 5mm to 236mm per day, heaviest in June and lightest in January. Temperature ranges from 12C to 28C, highest in August (18C to 28C) and lowest in January (12C to 23C).
Fertiliser
dormant-medium-demand-orchid Use balanced fertiliser year round. Apply fertiliser regularly at half strength year round. Use a high Nitrogen fertiliser during Spring and Summer. Use a high Phosphorous fertiliser during Summer.
Potting
Due to the growth nature of these plants they are best mounted onto cork, tree fern slabs, or even trees if the climate suits. Water regularly especially in hot weather.
Use water retentive media such as moss to prevent roots from drying out quickly This plant does very well in baskets or suspended pots This plant does well mounted to Cork slabs. Repotting is best done annually.