Masdevallia zumbae

Also known as: The Zumba Masdevallia in the subfamily: Epidendroideae

Native to: Ecuador

General Information

The Zumba Masdevallia is a sympodial cool growing orchid belonging to the sub family Epidendroideae native to Ecuador. It is named after a town in Zamora Chinchipe Ecuador.

Altitude
1238 - 1800 m
0
2500
Size
2.5 - 20 cm
Miniature
Small
Medium
Large
Extra Large
Giant
Flower Size
0.5 - 3.8 cm
Small
Medium
Large
Temperature
9 - 15 °C
Cold
Cool
Intermediate
Warm
Hot
Water
40 - 79 %
Keep Dry
Low
Medium
High
Keep Moist
Light
8000 - 16000 lux
Full Shade
Low
Medium
High
Full Sun

Plant Description

Sympodial. Grows to 2.5-20cm. Each new growth has numerous leathery erect, elliptic leaves that grow to 2-17cm long

Flowers

A single blossom appears during Summer and Autumn

Blooming Season

  • Autumn
  • Summer

Substrate(s)

  • Coarse
  • Bark
  • Treefern
  • Spaghnum Moss
  • Perlite

Climate

Grows at high elevations. Rainfall ranges from 3mm to 53mm per day, heaviest in October and lightest in March. Temperature ranges from 14C to 27C, highest in June (16C to 27C) and lowest in May (14C to 25C).

Watering

These orchids prefer a wet-dry cycle between waterings, they should be watered frequently but only when the moisture is approaching dryness, where the pot feels light and/or the media looks dry. Keep an eye on mounted orchids in warm weather as they may dehydrate quickly.

Keep moisture levels up during hot weather as the plant is prone to dehydration

Fertiliser

These orchids do not need to be regularly fertilised and roots may be sensitive to salt build-up, dying back and therefore impairing the plants growth or even killing it.

If fertilising, use half to quarter of the recommended amount of fertiliser. If they receive fertiliser as part of a collection, be sure to flush out the pots regularly with fresh water and monitor the roots by checking how much resistance is given by the plant when nudged in its pot or mount. If the plant becomes wobbly or loose, repot in fresh mix or rinse the media/mount thoroughly and do not fertilise for at least 3 months.

Use balanced fertiliser year round. Apply fertiliser regularly at half strength year round. This plant is sensitive so apply fertiliser sparingly at one quarter recommended strength or less. Use a high Nitrogen fertiliser year round. Use a high Phosphorous fertiliser during Summer.

Potting

Use water retentive media such as moss to prevent roots from drying out quickly This plant does well mounted to Cork slabs. Repotting is best done annually.

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