Oncidium pulvinatum

Also known as: The Cushion in the subfamily: Epidendroideae

Native to: Parana - Brazil Tocantins - Brazil

General Information

The Cushion is a small to medium sized cool growing epiphytic orchid belonging to the sub family Epidendroideae native to Brazil.

Altitude
13 - 3000 m
0
2500
Size
23 - 75 cm
Miniature
Small
Medium
Large
Extra Large
Giant
Flower Size
0.4 - 2.5 cm
Small
Medium
Large
Humidity
80 - 84 %
0
100
Temperature
9 - 15 °C
Cold
Cool
Intermediate
Warm
Hot
Water
20 - 59 %
Keep Dry
Low
Medium
High
Keep Moist
Light
22000 - 36000 lux
Full Shade
Low
Medium
High
Full Sun

Plant Description

Grows to 23-35cm. Each new growth has a single thick erect, lance shaped, oblong shaped leaf that grows to 5-30cm long. Pseudobulbs grow to 3.5-5cm. The plant forms clusters over time

Flowers

Numerous blossoms appear during Summer

Blooming Season

  • Summer

Care Notes

These orchids have a fine root system that can quickly die back if left dry for too long, but also does not like to be kept wet, so water regularly but ensure that the mix is dry before watering. 

Climate

Grows at low to high elevations. Rainfall ranges from 28mm to 201mm per day, heaviest in June and lightest in February. Humidity ranges from 80% to 84%, highest in September and lowest in January. Temperature ranges from 8C to 24C, highest in July (15C to 24C) and lowest in January (8C to 19C).

Watering

These orchids are sensitive to excessive watering and should only be watered when they look thirsty. Water infrequently and ensure that the roots are dry before watering. Keep an eye on them especially during hot weather as overwatering can lead to rot, whereas underwatering may result in wilting or shriveling, which while unattractive, will not kill the plant.

Potting

These plants are quite forgiving and will do well repotted ever 2-3 years. The mix should be coarse, well draining, and allow space for air to move and for roots to grow. 

Alternatively, these plants will also do well mounted to tree fern or cork slabs, or mounted to trees.

Best time for repotting or mounting the orchids is the end of winter when new growths start to appear. Avoid repotting during hot weather,

This plant does well mounted.

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