Porroglossum mordax

Also known as: The Snappish Porroglossum or Scaphosepalum antioquiense Porroglossum colombianum Masdevallia colombiana in the subfamily: Epidendroideae

Native to: Departamento del Huila - Colombia

General Information

The Snappish Porroglossum is a miniature sympodial cool to warm growing epiphytic orchid belonging to the sub family Epidendroideae native to Colombia. The name refers to the fierce shape of the flower.

Altitude
1498 - 2500 m
0
2500
Size
1 - 25 cm
Miniature
Small
Medium
Large
Extra Large
Giant
Flower Size
0.15 - 5.6 cm
Small
Medium
Large
Humidity
69 - 77 %
0
100
Temperature
9 - 22 °C
Cold
Cool
Intermediate
Warm
Hot
Water
60 - 79 %
Keep Dry
Low
Medium
High
Keep Moist
Light
8000 - 19000 lux
Full Shade
Low
Medium
High
Full Sun

Plant Description

Sympodial. Grows to 8cm. Each new growth has a single thick elliptic, lance shaped leaf that grows to 1-8cm long

Flowers

Numerous blossoms appear during Summer and Autumn

Blooming Season

  • Autumn
  • Summer

Substrate(s)

  • Coarse
  • Medium
  • Small
  • Bark
  • Spaghnum Moss
  • Perlite

Care Notes

These orchids like to be watered regulary, especially during warm weather, and prefer a well draining mix or also do well mounted, provided they can be watered daily or even many times a day.

These are quite a forgiving orchid, there are no special requirements to get this orchid to flower, just good care and consistent conditions. Larger plants may be more fussy and can react poorly to change; a poorly timed repotting, a pest infection or an unusually hot day can set them back for a couple of years. However, even plants that have been treated poorly can thrive, and if they are set back they often recover much stronger then they would otherwise be.

Climate

Grows at high elevations. Rainfall ranges from 64mm to 196mm per day, heaviest in May and lightest in December. Humidity ranges from 69% to 77%, highest in October and lowest in January. Temperature ranges from 8C to 23C, highest in March (10C to 23C) and lowest in June (8C to 21C).

Watering

These orchids prefer a wet-dry cycle between waterings, they should be watered frequently but only when the moisture is approaching dryness, where the pot feels light and/or the media looks dry. Keep an eye on mounted orchids in warm weather as they may dehydrate quickly.

Keep moisture levels up during hot weather as the plant is prone to dehydration

Fertiliser

These orchids do not need to be regularly fertilised and roots may be sensitive to salt build-up, dying back and therefore impairing the plants growth or even killing it.

If fertilising, use half to quarter of the recommended amount of fertiliser. If they receive fertiliser as part of a collection, be sure to flush out the pots regularly with fresh water and monitor the roots by checking how much resistance is given by the plant when nudged in its pot or mount. If the plant becomes wobbly or loose, repot in fresh mix or rinse the media/mount thoroughly and do not fertilise for at least 3 months.

Apply fertiliser regularly at half strength year round. This plant is sensitive so apply fertiliser sparingly at one quarter recommended strength or less. Use a high Nitrogen fertiliser during Summer. Use a high Phosphorous fertiliser during Summer. Use a low Phosphorous fertiliser during Summer.

Potting

These plants are quite forgiving and will do well repotted ever 2-3 years. The mix should be coarse, well draining, and allow space for air to move and for roots to grow. 

Alternatively, these plants will also do well mounted to tree fern or cork slabs, or mounted to trees.

Best time for repotting or mounting the orchids is the end of winter when new growths start to appear. Avoid repotting during hot weather,

Use water retentive media such as moss to prevent roots from drying out quickly This plant does well mounted to Tree trunks, Fern slabs or Cork slabs. Repotting is best done annually.

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