Schomburgkia tibicinis

Also known as: Trumpet Plant or Cow Horn Orchid in the subfamily: Epidendroideae

Native to: Belize Hidalgo - Mexico Honduras Nuevo León - Mexico Oaxaca - Mexico Tamaulipas - Mexico Veracruz - Mexico

General Information

Trumpet Plant is a giant sympodial cool to warm growing epiphytic or lithophytic orchid belonging to the sub family Epidendroideae native to Belize, Mexico and Honduras.

Plant Description

Sympodial. Grows to 44cm. Each new growth has numerous leathery rigid, oblong shaped leaves that grow to 6-18cm long. Pseudobulbs grow to 26cm

Flowers

Numerous long lasting blossoms appear during Winter and Spring

Blooming Season

• Spring
• Winter

Substrate(s)

• Coarse
• Bark
• Sand

Care Notes

These orchids like to be kept on the dry side, but may need to be watered daily during warm weather, and prefer a well draining mix or also do well mounted, provided they can be watered regularly.

These are quite a forgiving orchid, there are no special requirements to get this orchid to flower, just good care and consistent conditions. Larger plants may be more fussy and can react poorly to change; a poorly timed repotting, a pest infection or an unusually hot day can set them back for a couple of years. However, even plants that have been treated poorly can thrive, and if they are set back they often recover much stronger then they would otherwise be.

Climate

Grows at low elevations. Rainfall ranges from 18mm to 180mm per day, heaviest in June and lightest in February. Humidity ranges from 63% to 79%, highest in September and lowest in April. Temperature ranges from 14C to 32C, highest in May (20C to 32C) and lowest in January (14C to 25C).

Fertiliser

Apply liquid based fertiliser per recommended directions. They can benefit from a high phosphate fertiliser leading up to flowering season, followed by a high nitrogen fertiliser when new growth appears, and a balanced fertiliser in other times. These orchids can also tolerate slow release fertiliser applied 1-2 pellets per cup (250ml) of media.

Use balanced fertiliser during Summer. Apply fertiliser regularly at half strength year round. Use a low Nitrogen fertiliser during Summer. Use a high Phosphorous fertiliser during Summer.

Potting

These plants are quite forgiving and will do well repotted ever 2-3 years. The mix should be coarse, well draining, and allow space for air to move and for roots to grow. 

Alternatively, these plants will also do well mounted to tree fern or cork slabs, or mounted to trees.

Best time for repotting or mounting the orchids is the end of winter when new growths start to appear. Avoid repotting during hot weather,

This plant does very well in baskets or suspended pots Repotting is best done annually.